ENVIRONMENTAL VULNERABILITY OF LAKE BAIKAL COASTS AND ESTUARINE AREAS OF DISCHARGING RIVERS

Potemkina T.; Potemkina V.

doi:doi:10.31519/conferencearticle_5b67fc8c200513.80453481

ENVIRONMENTAL VULNERABILITY OF LAKE BAIKAL COASTS AND ESTUARINE AREAS OF DISCHARGING RIVERS

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ENVIRONMENTAL VULNERABILITY OF LAKE BAIKAL COASTS AND ESTUARINE AREAS OF DISCHARGING RIVERS

Section: ECOLOGICAL SENSITIVITY OF COASTAL AREA: HUMAN-INDUCED ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE

Proceedings: MATERIALS OF XXIV INTERNATIONAL COASTAL CONFERENCE "SEA COASTS – EVOLUTION, ECOLOGY, ECONOMY" VOLUME 2

GRNTI 38.01 Общие вопросы геологии

BISAC NAT010000 Ecology BISAC NAT045050 Ecosystems & Habitats / Coastal Regions & Shorelines BISAC NAT025000 Ecosystems & Habitats / Oceans & Seas BISAC NAT045030 Ecosystems & Habitats / Polar Regions BISAC SCI081000 Earth Sciences / Hydrology BISAC SCI092000 Global Warming & Climate Change BISAC SCI020000 Life Sciences / Ecology BISAC SCI039000 Life Sciences / Marine Biology BISAC SOC053000 Regional Studies BISAC TEC060000 Marine & Naval

Potemkina T. ¹

Potemkina V. ²

Author and publication information

Authors:

1. Federal'noe gosudarstvennoe byudzhetnoe uchrezhdenie nauki Limnologicheskiy institut Sibirskogo otdeleniya Rossiyskoy akademii nauk
Russian Federation

2. Federal'noe gosudarstvennoe byudzhetnoe uchrezhdenie nauki Limnologicheskiy institut Sibirskogo otdeleniya Rossiyskoy akademii nauk
Russian Federation

Type:

Сonference article

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5b67fc8c200513.80453481

Published:

25.11.2012

Subject area:

38.01
NAT010000
NAT045050
NAT025000
NAT045030
SCI081000
SCI092000
SCI020000
SCI039000
SOC053000
TEC060000

Language:

Russian, English

Keywords:

ENVIRONMENTAL VULNERABILITY

Abstract and keywords

Abstract (English):
Some ecological problems of Baikal coastal zone are observed. These problems are related to anthropogenic effects on lake ecosystem. Types of that influence are: Irkutsk hydropower station’s operation, lake’s overregulation, construction of Baikal-Amur Railroad and its consequences, development of tourism and sanitaria and health resorts, docks’ and piers’ constructions in the coastal zone, etc. These factors have a certain influence on the processes of relief forming and sediment formation, forming of ecological characteristics of Baikal coastal zone.

Keywords:
ENVIRONMENTAL VULNERABILITY

Text

В последние годы угрожающий характер принимает нерациональное использование береговой полосы Байкала под строительство и рекреацию. Общеизвестно, что всякая хозяйственная деятельность в береговой зоне
неизбежно сопровождается изменением первоначального состояния берегового ландшафта (нарушением почвенно-растительного покрова, изменением рельефа и литодинамических особенностей, деградацией флоры и фауны, загрязнением территории и т.д.). Так, в береговой зоне и на побережье Малого Моря наблюдается бесконтрольное развитие туризма стремительными темпами.

References

1. Petrov V.A., Yaroslavcev N.A. Dinamika bara Yarki na Severnom Baykale i problemy ego vosstanovleniya // Problemy upravleniya i ustoychivogo razvitiya pribrezhnoy zony morya: Materialy konf. / Otv. red. Zhindarev L.A., Kos'yan R.D., Divinskiy B.V. Krasnodar, 2007. S. 149-151.

2. Potemkina T.G. Ischezayuschiy ostrov Baykala // Priroda. 2011. № 5. C. 32-38.

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