Russian Federation
Russian Federation
BBK 26 Науки о Земле
BISAC NAT010000 Ecology
BISAC NAT045050 Ecosystems & Habitats / Coastal Regions & Shorelines
BISAC NAT025000 Ecosystems & Habitats / Oceans & Seas
BISAC NAT045030 Ecosystems & Habitats / Polar Regions
BISAC SCI081000 Earth Sciences / Hydrology
BISAC SCI092000 Global Warming & Climate Change
BISAC SCI020000 Life Sciences / Ecology
BISAC SCI039000 Life Sciences / Marine Biology
BISAC SOC053000 Regional Studies
BISAC TEC060000 Marine & Naval
V rabote predstavleny rezul'taty ocenki ekologicheskoy chuvstvitel'nosti beregov morey Karskogo i Laptevyh obschey protyazhennost'yu svyshe 35 tys. km k razlivam nefti i nefteproduktov, osnovannye na geomorfologicheskom analize i adaptirovannoy k arkticheskim beregam mezhdunarodnoy sisteme indeksov ekologicheskoy chuvstvitel'nosti ESI (Environmental Sensitivity Index). Kompleksnyy podhod pozvolil vypolnit' dostovernoe geomorfologicheskoe i ekologicheskoe rayonirovanie beregov, kartografirovanie i analiz prostranstvennogo razmescheniya i protyazhennosti naibolee chuvstvitel'nyh k vozmozhnomu zagryazneniyu uchastkov. Ustanovleno, chto svyshe 5300 km (okolo 50%) beregovoy linii v more Laptevyh i okolo 2200 km (20%) v Karskom more sootvetstvuet vysokomu indeksu ekologicheskoy chuvstvitel'nosti. Takie uchastki trebuyut pervoocherednoy zaschity v sluchae vozniknoveniya razliva nefti i dolzhny uchityvat'sya pri osvoenii shel'fovyh mestorozhdeniy i razrabotke prirodoohrannyh meropriyatiy.
Kara sea, Laptev sea, coastal zone, geomorphological zoning, environmental sensitivity
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