Russian Federation
Russian Federation
BBK 26 Науки о Земле
BISAC NAT010000 Ecology
BISAC NAT045050 Ecosystems & Habitats / Coastal Regions & Shorelines
BISAC NAT025000 Ecosystems & Habitats / Oceans & Seas
BISAC NAT045030 Ecosystems & Habitats / Polar Regions
BISAC SCI081000 Earth Sciences / Hydrology
BISAC SCI092000 Global Warming & Climate Change
BISAC SCI020000 Life Sciences / Ecology
BISAC SCI039000 Life Sciences / Marine Biology
BISAC SOC053000 Regional Studies
BISAC TEC060000 Marine & Naval
Predlozhen sposob polucheniya kompleksnogo adsorbenta, obladayuschego magnitnymi svoystvami dlya likvidacii razlivov nefti s poverhnosti vody s pomosch'yu upravlyaemogo magnitnogo polya. V kachestve magnitnogo napolnitelya predlozhen tonkodispersnyy zhelezorudnyy koncentrat, poluchaemyy mokroy magnitnoy separaciey izmel'chennoy zheleznoy rudy. Adsorbiruyuschim komponentom vybran raspadayuschiysya elektrostaleplavil'nyy shlak. Massovoe sootnoshenie komponentov shlak: magnetit sostavlyaet 1:(1,5…2). Dlya udaleniya avariynyh razlivov nefti s pomosch'yu predlagaemogo magnitnogo adsorbenta razrabotano ustroystvo, kotoroe ustanavlivayut na sudne-neftesborschike tipa katamaran. Ustroystvo soderzhit emkost', snabzhennuyu mehanizmom podachi adsorbenta v sloy razlityh nefteproduktov, magnitnyy baraban i mehanizm dlya udaleniya nasyschennogo adsorbenta s poverhnosti barabana i podachi ego v sbornuyu emkost'. Dlya isklyucheniya zatopleniya nasyschennogo adsorbenta predusmotrena beskonechnaya dvizhuschayasya lenta ot mesta vneseniya adsorbenta do magnitnogo barabana.
magnetic adsorbent, hydrophobization, magnetic field, petroleum products, structural changes, magnetite, electric slag, oil skimmer
1. Yu.K. Rubanov, Yu.E. Tokach. Pat. RF 2535744 Ustroystvo dlya sbora nefteproduktov s poverhnosti vody. 2014.
2. Yu.K. Rubanov, Yu.E. Tokach. Kompozicionnye sorbenty na osnove oksidov zheleza dlya utilizacii smazochno-ohlazhdayuschih zhidkostey. Izd-vo BGTU, Belgorod, 2014. 96s.
3. Yu.K. Rubanov, Yu.E. Tokach. Udalenie razlivov nefteproduktov s poverhnosti vody kompleksnymi sorbentami na osnove oksidov zheleza. Vestnik tehnologicheskogo universiteta, g. Kazan', 2015. - № 7. S. 268- 271.