Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
BBK 20.18
BISAC NAT010000 Ecology
BISAC NAT045050 Ecosystems & Habitats / Coastal Regions & Shorelines
BISAC NAT025000 Ecosystems & Habitats / Oceans & Seas
BISAC NAT045030 Ecosystems & Habitats / Polar Regions
BISAC SCI081000 Earth Sciences / Hydrology
BISAC SCI092000 Global Warming & Climate Change
BISAC SCI020000 Life Sciences / Ecology
BISAC SCI039000 Life Sciences / Marine Biology
BISAC SOC053000 Regional Studies
BISAC TEC060000 Marine & Naval
Obosnovyvaetsya i illyustriruetsya primerami kompleks kolichestvennyh metodov upravleniya vozdeystviem gidrotehnicheskih rabot na morskie i pribrezhnye ekosistemy. Razrabotannyy instrumentariy pozvolyaet osuschestvlyat' ocenku, regulirovanie i kompensaciyu etih vozdeystviy. Sredi metodov ocenki rassmatrivayutsya: - ball'no-reytingovaya predvaritel'naya primernaya ocenka ekologicheskogo riska; - kolichestvennyy analiz ekologicheskogo riska kak matematicheskogo ozhidaniya ekologicheskogo uscherba; - klassifikacionnaya sravnitel'naya ocenka al'ternativnyh variantov proektnyh resheniy; - ordinacionnyy ekspress-metod prognozirovaniya ozhidaemyh vozdeystviy. Metody regulirovaniya i kompensacii vozdeystviy demonstriruyutsya na sleduyuschih primerah: - ispol'zovanie lokal'nyh ochistnyh sooruzheniy dlya umen'sheniya zagryazneniya morskoy sredy; - modul'nyy kompleks celevyh programm vosstanovleniya narushennyh podvodnyh landshaftov; - proekty iskusstvennyh gidrotehnicheskih sooruzheniy dlya kompensacii ptich'ih migracionnyh stoyanok, utrachivaemyh pri gidrostroitel'stve. Obschnost' metodologii i komplementarnost' metodov pozvolyaet primenyat' ih pri proektnyh resheniyah sistemno, v sootvetstvii s osobennostyami kak reshaemoy zadachi, tak i mestnoy okruzhayuschey sredy.
the work of hydraulic engineering, coastal ecosystems, biological resources
1. Zhigul'skiy V.A. Sravnitel'naya ocenka ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti morskih magistral'nyh gazoprovodov na predproektnoy stadii / V.A. Zhigul'skiy, D.V. Zhigul'skaya, E.Yu. Maksimova // Ekologiya i razvitie obschestva. - 2018. - №1 (24). - S. 21-27.
2. Zhigul'skiy V.A. Ekspress-prognoz ekologicheskih izderzhek gidrotehnicheskih rabot po dnouglubleniyu i obrazovaniyu iskusstvennyh zemel'nyh uchastkov / V.A. Zhigul'skiy, V.F. Shuyskiy, E.Yu. Maksimova, N.A. Solovey // Modelirovanie i analiz bezopasnosti i riska v slozhnyh sistemah: trudy mezhdunar. nauchn. shkoly MA BR- 2015. - g. Sankt-Peterburg, 17-19 noyabrya 2015g. - SPb.: GUAP, 2015. - S. 215-220.
3. Zhigul'skiy V.A. O vozmozhnosti i celesoobraznosti sozdaniya GTS prirodoohrannogo naznacheniya v beregovoy zone vostochnoy chasti Finskogo zaliva / V.A. Zhigul'skiy, V.F. Shuyskiy, T.V. Maksimova // Gidrotehnika. - 2013. - № 1(30). - S. 9-15.